Frass Fertilizer Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type (Soldier Flies, Mealworms, Crickets, Buffalo Worms, and Others), By Form (Solid, Liquid Extracts), By Application (Cereals & Grains, Fruits, Vegetables and Others), By Region and Competition, 2020-2030F

Market Overview

The Global Frass Fertilizer Market, valued at USD 97.46 Million in 2024, is projected to experience a CAGR of 6.13% to reach USD 139.27 Million by 2030. Frass fertilizer is an organic byproduct comprising insect excrement, residual feeding substrate, insect parts, and dead eggs, providing essential plant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, along with chitin. The market's expansion is primarily driven by the escalating global demand for organic and sustainable agricultural inputs, growing awareness regarding the soil health benefits offered by insect-based products, and supportive regulatory frameworks promoting biological fertilizers.

According to IPIFF, in 2023, approximately 68,221 tonnes of insect frass were generated in Europe, indicating a growing production base. Despite this growth, a significant challenge impeding market expansion involves establishing price competitiveness against conventional chemical fertilizers, primarily due to the comparatively higher production and processing costs associated with large-scale insect farming operations.

Key Market Drivers

The increasing global demand for organic and sustainable agricultural practices represents a significant driving force for the frass fertilizer market. Consumers are increasingly seeking organic produce, driven by environmental impact and food safety concerns, directly elevating the need for certified organic inputs. Frass fertilizer, as a natural byproduct of insect farming, effectively meets this demand by supporting soil biodiversity and plant resilience, aligning with circular economy principles through organic waste valorization. According to FiBL and IFOAM – Organics International, in February 2025, "The World of Organic Agriculture" reported that the global organic farming area expanded by 2.5 million hectares in 2023, reaching almost 99 million hectares, illustrating the expanding agricultural land suitable for such inputs. This growth directly fuels the requirement for sustainable fertilization solutions.

Concurrent technological innovations and efficiency improvements in insect farming operations are critical for the frass fertilizer market's expansion. These advancements are vital for achieving the scalability and cost-effectiveness needed for frass fertilizer to compete effectively with traditional options. Automated rearing systems, optimized feeding protocols, and advanced processing techniques enhance insect biomass yields, consequently increasing high-quality frass supply. For instance, according to The Washington Post, in November 2023, "Why companies are racing to build the world's biggest bug farm" noted that the Ÿnsect facility in Amiens, France, is capable of producing over 100,000 metric tons of mealworms annually, showcasing substantial production capacities achieved through technological sophistication. Significant investments further reinforce this industry's growth trajectory. According to Protix's announcement, in September 2024, the company completed a EUR 50 million Series C funding round for expanding production capacity and accelerating technological development, directly supporting frass fertilizer availability.

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Key Market Challenges

The challenging factor impeding the expansion of the Global Frass Fertilizer Market is the difficulty in establishing price competitiveness against conventional chemical fertilizers. This issue primarily arises from the comparatively higher production and processing costs associated with large-scale insect farming operations necessary for frass generation. These elevated costs directly translate into a higher market price for frass fertilizer, making it a less economically attractive option for many agricultural producers who often prioritize cost efficiency in their input purchasing decisions.

The significant price differential between frass fertilizer and synthetic alternatives restricts its widespread adoption and market penetration. For instance, according to the FAO, in September 2024, one tonne of urea was sold for USD 293, one tonne of DAP for USD 577, and one tonne of MOP for USD 252. These established, lower price points for conventional fertilizers present a formidable barrier, as the higher production overheads for frass make it challenging to match these prices while maintaining profitability. This economic disparity directly hampers market growth by limiting the addressable market segment to those willing to pay a premium for organic and sustainable inputs.

Key Market Trends

The evolving regulatory frameworks for insect-derived fertilizers represent a critical trend shaping the global market, providing clarity and standardization essential for broader adoption. These frameworks establish clear guidelines for the production, processing, and application of frass, fostering trust among agricultural producers and facilitating market entry for new products. This regulatory certainty is crucial for scaling up operations; the International Platform of Insects for Food and Feed (IPIFF) forecasts that European insect producers should generate over 400,000 tonnes of insect frass by 2025, enabling its widespread use. According to the European Sustainable Phosphorus Platform, in August 2023, the EU Regulation amending the Animal By-Products Regulations was published, covering "processed" insect frass for use in fertilizing products, with further modifications for inclusion into the EU Fertilising Products Regulation CMC10 expected by at least end 2024, indicating continuous legislative refinement and expansion of market access. Such legislative developments reduce ambiguity and streamline market access, significantly impacting the growth trajectory of frass fertilizers.

Increasing scientific research and efficacy validation is a significant trend, building confidence in frass fertilizers and expanding their recognized benefits across diverse agricultural applications. This trend involves rigorous studies confirming the nutrient content, biostimulant properties, and pest-suppressive capabilities of insect frass, which are vital for farmer acceptance and market expansion. Ongoing research efforts are critical for identifying optimal application rates and crop-specific responses, thereby broadening the practical utility of frass products. According to Frontiers, in February 2025, 'Unpacking the benefits of black soldier fly frass fertilizer towards nematode suppression and potato production' reported that application of black soldier fly frass fertilizer with 5% chitin produced 9–28% higher tubers per plant compared to other treatments, demonstrating enhanced crop productivity and pest suppression. This continuous validation through scientific investigation provides verifiable evidence of efficacy, encouraging widespread adoption and solidifying frass fertilizer's position as a viable sustainable input.

Segmental Insights

The solid segment is experiencing rapid growth in the Global Frass Fertilizer Market due to its inherent practical advantages and alignment with evolving agricultural demands. Solid frass extracts are favored for their ease of handling, storage, and application, making them a practical choice for a wide range of agricultural operations globally. Available in granular or pelletized forms, these fertilizers are convenient to transport, store, and distribute, which simplifies logistics for farmers and growers. Furthermore, solid frass provides excellent nutrient content and microbial diversity, effectively promoting soil health and offering a natural substitute for conventional chemical fertilizers. This directly supports the increasing global preference for organic and sustainable agricultural practices, a significant driver for market expansion. Regulatory developments, such as the European Union's approval for insect frass as a fertilizer, further bolster its market acceptance and utilization.

Regional Insights

North America emerges as a prominent region in the Global Frass Fertilizer Market, primarily due to its well-established agricultural sector and a strong consumer preference for organic products. The increasing demand for organic food in countries like the United States and Canada fuels the market for organic fertilizers, including frass. Farmers in North America are increasingly adopting sustainable agricultural practices, turning to eco-friendly alternatives like frass fertilizer for enhancing soil health and crop nutrition. Furthermore, supportive government initiatives and certification programs, such as those promoted by the U. S. Department of Agriculture, encourage the growth of organic agriculture and the utilization of organic inputs. This favorable environment, coupled with a thriving insect farming industry, positions North America as a leading market.

Recent Developments

• In May 2025, Garzanti Specialties entered into a new partnership with Reploid, an Austrian company renowned for its innovative system that transforms organic waste. This system efficiently produces frass, an organic fertilizer, alongside high-quality proteins and fats for animal nutrition. Reploid's conducted trials indicated that integrating frass with diammonium phosphate (DAP) could significantly increase crop yields by 35%. Furthermore, plants treated with frass demonstrated improved drought resistance and stronger natural defenses against bacterial and fungal pathogens, underscoring its multifaceted benefits for sustainable agriculture.

• In February 2025, Nutrition Technologies underwent a rebranding, becoming Sentara Group, alongside an announcement of expanding its product portfolio. The company, known for producing frass-based bioactive fertilizers and biostimulants at its certified biofertilizer facility, disclosed intentions to develop new products and processes. Sentara Group plans to integrate Artificial Intelligence for sustainable innovation. The objective is to launch advanced products later this year, aiming to bolster food security, biotech advancements, and circular economy goals within the agricultural industry. This initiative reflects a strategic focus on future-oriented agricultural solutions.

• In January 2025, Innovafeed and Agryco formed a strategic partnership to broaden the distribution of Hilucia™ Frass, an organic insect-based fertilizer. Hilucia™ Frass, a nutrient-rich byproduct from Innovafeed's insect farming operations, promotes soil health and sustainability. Agryco's digital platform will facilitate farmer access to this sustainable agricultural input. This collaboration aims to support regenerative agriculture by offering an eco-friendly alternative to traditional fertilizers, thereby contributing to enhanced soil vitality and crop productivity across agricultural sectors. The partnership underscores a commitment to practical, sustainable solutions for the agricultural industry.

• In March 2024, Entobel and Hai Duong International Joint Stock Company announced a binding long-term agreement for the supply of Entobel's frass. This frass, a valuable byproduct derived from Entobel's insect protein production process, serves as an organic fertilizer base. It is rich in essential nutrients, chitin, and beneficial microbiota, which are crucial for soil enhancement. This partnership signifies a collective commitment to improving agricultural sustainability and productivity. The agreement supports efforts to reduce reliance on synthetic fertilizers, promoting regenerative agricultural practices through the integration of organic soil inputs.

Key Market Players

• Ÿnsect SAS
• Protix B.V.
• Enterra Feed Corporation
• InnovaFeed SAS
• EnviroFlight, LLC
• Nutrition Technologies Group
• Entomo Farms
• nextProtein
• Hexafly
• Protenga Pte. Ltd.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Frass Fertilizer Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

• Frass Fertilizer Market, By Type:

o   Soldier Flies

o   Mealworms

o   Crickets

o   Buffalo Worms

o   Others

• Frass Fertilizer Market, By Form:

o   Solid

o   Liquid Extracts

• Frass Fertilizer Market, By Application:

o   Cereals & Grains

o   Fruits

o   Vegetables

o   Others

• Frass Fertilizer Market, By Region:

o   North America

§  United States

§  Canada

§  Mexico

o   Europe

§  France

§  United Kingdom

§  Italy

§  Germany

§  Spain

o   Asia Pacific

§  China

§  India

§  Japan

§  Australia

§  South Korea

o   South America

§  Brazil

§  Argentina

§  Colombia

o   Middle East & Africa

§  South Africa

§  Saudi Arabia

§  UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the Global Frass Fertilizer Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Frass Fertilizer Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

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