Automotive Airbag Fabric Market – Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Yarn Type (Polyamide and Polyester), By Vehicle Type (Passenger Cars, Commercial Vehicles), By Coating Type (Neoprene Coated, Silicone Coated, and Uncoated), By Region, Competition 2020-2030F

Market Overview

The Global Automotive Airbag Fabric Market will grow from USD 2.63 Billion in 2024 to USD 3.56 Billion by 2030 at a 5.20% CAGR. The global automotive airbag fabric market encompasses specialized, high-performance textile materials engineered for the precise containment and controlled deployment of airbags within vehicles, forming an indispensable component of occupant safety systems. This market's expansion is fundamentally driven by increasingly stringent global vehicle safety regulations and heightened consumer awareness regarding vehicle safety features. Additionally, the continuous growth in global automotive production volumes directly fuels demand; for instance, according to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), worldwide motor vehicle production totaled 92.5 million units in 2024.

Nonetheless, a substantial challenge for market participants involves navigating the complex balance between developing advanced fabric materials that meet evolving safety standards, addressing sustainability requirements, and maintaining cost-effectiveness within the competitive automotive industry.

Key Market Drivers

The global automotive airbag fabric market is significantly driven by stringent global vehicle safety regulations. Regulatory bodies worldwide continuously implement and update safety standards, compelling vehicle manufacturers to integrate more robust and technologically advanced airbag systems. These evolving requirements often necessitate enhanced material performance, such as superior tensile strength and controlled permeability, to ensure reliable deployment and occupant protection across diverse crash scenarios. For instance, according to Transportation Law: Moving Forward, in January 2025, NHTSA updated requirements for the Hybrid III 5th percentile adult female crash test dummy used in frontal compliance crash and airbag static deployment tests required to certify compliance with FMVSS No. 208, with the new rule effective February 18, 2025. This continuous regulatory evolution directly fuels innovation and demand for high-performance airbag fabrics capable of meeting these elevated safety benchmarks.

Concurrently, the rising trend of multiple airbag installations and diverse airbag system integration profoundly impacts the market. Modern vehicles feature an expanded array of airbags beyond traditional frontal systems, including side curtain, knee, and even far-side airbags to mitigate passenger-to-passenger impacts. This proliferation increases the overall volume of fabric consumed per vehicle and drives demand for specialized fabric designs tailored to unique deployment mechanisms and interior geometries. According to Kelley Blue Book, in August 2025, the 2025 Honda Accord comes equipped with 10 airbags, illustrating the widespread adoption of multi-airbag systems in new models. This focus on comprehensive occupant safety is further supported by strategic industry investments, as according to European Rubber Journal, in July 2025, Hyosung Advanced Materials restructured its US airbag subsidiary by adjusting a transfer price to KRW70.29 billion (€44 million) to expand manufacturing and sales of airbag cushions and fabrics in North America. These factors collectively underscore a sustained growth trajectory for the automotive airbag fabric market.

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Key Market Challenges

A substantial challenge for market participants in the global automotive airbag fabric market involves navigating the complex balance between developing advanced fabric materials that meet evolving safety standards, addressing sustainability requirements, and maintaining cost-effectiveness within the competitive automotive industry. This intricate equilibrium directly impedes market expansion as manufacturers face increased research and development expenses in creating high-performance fabrics that offer superior containment and controlled deployment while also incorporating sustainable attributes.

The inherent cost-sensitivity of the automotive sector places significant pressure on fabric suppliers to deliver innovative solutions without compromising affordability. This is further exacerbated by escalating input costs; according to the International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF) survey in July 2024, raw material costs were a major concern for 27% of participants across the global textile value chain, including those serving the automotive sector. Such financial pressures often delay the widespread adoption of newer, more sustainable, or technologically advanced airbag fabric compositions, as the higher expenses associated with these advancements are difficult to reconcile with stringent pricing demands. Consequently, market growth is hampered by slower innovation cycles and restricted capacity for rapid technological uptake across vehicle platforms.

Key Market Trends

The "Global Automotive Airbag Fabric Market" is currently shaped by significant advancements in sustainable material development and the integration of smart textiles. According to the 30th Global Textile Industry Survey by the International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF), conducted in January 2025, the global order backlog in the textile industry expanded to 2.5 months, reflecting a cautious but improving business climate across the sector that supplies automotive fabrics.

Sustainable and eco-friendly material development is a key trend driving innovation in the automotive airbag fabric market. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on reducing the environmental footprint of airbag components through the adoption of recycled and bio-based materials. This trend is influenced by growing consumer demand for greener vehicles and evolving regulatory landscapes aimed at promoting circularity in the automotive sector. For instance, according to Euractiv, in June 2025, EU ministers agreed on mandatory recycled plastic content targets for new cars, which will progressively increase from 15% after six years, to 20% after eight years, and ultimately reach 25% after ten years. While these targets specifically address plastics, the underlying principle of incorporating recycled content directly encourages fabric manufacturers to develop similar sustainable solutions for airbag fabrics, reducing reliance on virgin resources and supporting closed-loop systems.

The integration of smart textiles and sensors represents another transformative trend, fundamentally altering airbag system functionality. This trend involves embedding electronic components directly into fabrics, enabling real-time data collection and dynamic response capabilities for enhanced occupant protection. Such advancements move beyond traditional passive safety towards proactive systems. As an illustration, Smart Eye, a human insight AI company, showcased at CES 2025 a 3D Depth Sensing technology designed to enable adaptive restraint systems for improved occupant safety, adhering to regulations such as FMVSS 208 in the U.S. and the upcoming Euro NCAP 2026 protocols. This technological integration allows airbag deployment to be optimized based on occupant position, size, and crash severity, demanding fabrics capable of seamless sensor integration and reliable performance under variable deployment conditions.

Segmental Insights

The Polyamide segment is currently experiencing rapid growth within the Global Automotive Airbag Fabric Market, establishing itself as the fastest-growing material type. This acceleration is primarily driven by Polyamide's inherent material advantages, which are critical for enhancing vehicle safety and meeting stringent global regulations. Polyamide, particularly Nylon 6,6, offers exceptional tensile strength, superior tear resistance, and optimal gas permeability, essential for reliable airbag deployment and occupant protection during high-impact collisions. Its excellent thermal stability ensures consistent performance across diverse environmental conditions, while its lightweight nature supports the automotive industry's continuous efforts toward improving fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance. These specific attributes solidify Polyamide's position as a preferred material for advanced airbag systems.

Regional Insights

North America stands out as a prominent region in the global automotive airbag fabric market due to its well-established automotive industry and stringent safety mandates. The region's significant vehicle production and sales volumes inherently drive substantial demand for advanced airbag systems. Furthermore, regulatory bodies such as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in the United States enforce rigorous automotive safety standards, necessitating the widespread integration of effective airbag solutions. This consistent regulatory environment, combined with a strong focus on vehicle occupant protection, contributes significantly to North America's position in the market.

Recent Developments

• In February 2025, ZF Lifetec unveiled the world's first foot airbag, marking a breakthrough in automotive safety technology. This innovative product aims to further enhance occupant protection by mitigating lower-body injuries during collisions. The introduction of this novel airbag type necessitates advancements in specialized airbag fabric design and manufacturing, demonstrating ongoing research and development in the field. This launch indicates a continued focus on comprehensive safety solutions in the automotive market.

• In September 2024, Hyundai Motor Company and Hyundai Mobis Company Limited collaborated to introduce the first wire-type door-mounted curtain airbag. This new product was specifically engineered for Purpose Built Vehicles (PBVs). This joint innovation addresses the evolving safety requirements of specialized automotive segments, offering enhanced occupant protection in side-impact scenarios and rollovers. The development reflects a trend towards tailored airbag solutions that integrate advanced technologies to improve overall vehicle safety standards.

• In June 2024, Autoliv introduced new airbag cushions produced from 100% recycled polyester. This product launch represents a significant development in sustainable materials within the automotive airbag fabric market. The initiative underscores the company's commitment to environmental responsibility by utilizing recycled content in critical safety components. Such innovations are crucial for reducing waste and advancing the circular economy within the automotive industry, while maintaining the rigorous performance standards required for occupant protection.

• In 2024, Asahi Kasei Corp and Teijin Frontier formed a joint venture, Asahi Kasei Airbag Fabric Vietnam, Co., Ltd., to establish a new airbag fabric manufacturing facility. This collaborative effort aimed to enhance production capabilities in the automotive airbag fabric market. The new plant was designed to produce an estimated 20 million square meters of airbag fabric annually. This strategic move highlights a focus on expanding the supply chain and meeting the increasing global demand for automotive safety components, emphasizing the commitment of both companies to the sector.

Key Market Players

• Global Safety Textiles GmbH
• HMT(Xiamen)New Technical Materials Co.,Ltd
• Asahi Kasei Corporation
• Autoliv Inc.
• Takata Corporation
• NI Teijin Airbag Fabric (Nantong) Co., Ltd.
• Toray Industries, Inc
• Milliken & Company

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Automotive Airbag Fabric Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

• Automotive Airbag Fabric Market, By Yarn Type:

o   Polyamide

o   Polyester

• Automotive Airbag Fabric Market, By Vehicle Type:

o   Passenger Cars

o   Commercial Vehicles

• Automotive Airbag Fabric Market, By Coating Type:

o   Neoprene Coated

o   Silicone Coated

o   Uncoated

• Automotive Airbag Fabric Market, By Region:

o   North America

§  United States

§  Canada

§  Mexico

o   Europe

§  France

§  United Kingdom

§  Italy

§  Germany

§  Spain

o   Asia Pacific

§  China

§  India

§  Japan

§  Australia

§  South Korea

o   South America

§  Brazil

§  Argentina

§  Colombia

o   Middle East & Africa

§  South Africa

§  Saudi Arabia

§  UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the Global Automotive Airbag Fabric Market.

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Global Automotive Airbag Fabric Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

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