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Why Tire Retreading is Gaining Popularity in India’s Commercial Sector

Why Tire Retreading is Gaining Popularity in India’s Commercial Sector

Automotive | Jun, 2025

India’s commercial tire market is undergoing a quiet revolution. As businesses seek cost-effective and sustainable solutions, tire retreading in India is experiencing a surge in popularity. With rising fuel costs, environmental awareness, and technological advancements, the tire reuse for commercial vehicles has become more viable than ever. From retread tires for trucks to buses and industrial vehicles, the trend is clear: retreading is here to stay.

What is Tire Retreading?

Before diving into the market trends, it’s important to understand what tire retreading is. Retreading is the process of giving worn-out tires a new lease of life by replacing their tread. The tire retreading process involves inspection, buffing, application of new tread rubber, curing, and final inspection to ensure safety and performance. The retread tire meaning is simple: instead of discarding used tires, they’re rejuvenated for further use, at a fraction of the cost of new tires.

Why Tire Retreading is Booming in India’s Commercial Sector

Retreading offers a more economical alternative to purchasing new tires, particularly for fleets and commercial vehicles. It also helps minimize tire waste in landfills, supporting a more sustainable and environmentally friendly practice. Moreover, the growth of tire retreading in India can be largely attributed to its massive transportation and logistics industry. India has over 20 million commercial vehicles on the road, and fleet operators are always looking to reduce operational costs. Retread tires for trucks are a preferred choice due to:

Cost-Effectiveness

One of the most significant benefits of tire retreading is the lower cost compared to purchasing new tires. Retreaded tires are priced 30% to 50% lower than new tires and can provide up to 80% of the original mileage. This makes it an ideal choice for fleet operators and businesses managing large vehicle inventories, helping reduce overall operational expenses.

Mileage:

High-quality retreaded tires can deliver impressive mileage, often reaching up to 80% of the distance covered by new tires. This level of performance makes retreaded tires a cost-effective alternative for many fleet operators, especially in commercial and heavy-duty applications where tire wear is significant. Advances in retreading technology, including improved tread compounds and bonding processes, have enhanced the durability and reliability of retreaded tires, narrowing the gap between retreaded and new tire performance. Additionally, proper maintenance and regular inspections can further maximize the mileage and safety of retreaded tires, making them a practical and sustainable choice without compromising on operational efficiency.

Extended Tire Life

Durable tire casings of high quality are built to withstand several retreading cycles. Instead of discarding a tire after the tread wears out, the casing is reused, greatly extending its usable lifespan. Some premium casings can be safely retreaded two to three times, offering even greater long-term value.

Availability:

Widespread availability of retreading services across rural and urban areas.

The tire retreading market India is gaining traction among large logistics companies, state transport units, and private bus operators who want reliable, cost-effective, and sustainable options.

Fuel Efficiency

Modern retread technologies and compounds are engineered to offer low rolling resistance, which helps improve fuel efficiency. This is especially important for commercial fleets that log thousands of kilometers every month. Better fuel economy means lower running costs and a smaller carbon footprint.

Quality and Safety

Contrary to outdated perceptions, retreaded tires today meet strict quality and safety standards. Reputable manufacturers follow standardized tyre retreading processes using advanced inspection, buffing, curing, and finishing techniques. Many retreaded tires conform to BIS standards for tyres, ensuring performance and reliability.

Customizable Tread Patterns

Retreading allows for the selection of tread designs based on specific road conditions or applications, whether it's for highway use, off-road terrain, or city traffic. This level of customization is often more flexible than with new tires, allowing for optimized performance.

Supports Local Industry

The tire retreading industry in India is not only helping businesses save money but also contributing to local employment and entrepreneurship. Many tire retreading companies in India operate on a regional level, supporting small businesses and workshops across the country.

Environmental and Economic Benefits of Tire Retreading

The shift towards eco-friendly tires in India is supported by the environmental and financial benefits of retreading. Here’s how:

Reduce Tire Waste: Retreading prolongs the life of a tire, significantly reducing landfill waste. Retreading involves renewing the tread on a worn tire while preserving its strong, reusable casing. This process extends the lifespan of the tire, significantly reducing the demand for new tire production. As a result, it helps conserve natural resources and minimizes environmental waste.

Lower Carbon Emissions: Retread tires require less energy and fewer raw materials compared to manufacturing new tires. Retreading tires reduces carbon emissions by cutting down on the energy and raw materials required to manufacture new tires. This not only lessens the tire industry's overall carbon footprint but also helps conserve valuable natural resources such as rubber and oil, while minimizing waste.

Resource Optimization: Retreading helps in efficient utilization of the tire casing, which is the most resource-intensive component. With retreading the worn tread can be replaced, allowing the tire’s durable carcass to be reused. This significantly cuts down on waste and reduces the demand for new tire manufacturing, conserving essential resources such as rubber, steel, and oil, while also decreasing landfill accumulation.

By opting for retreads, commercial fleets contribute to a greener supply chain while also slashing costs, a win-win scenario.

Tire Retreading Market Outlook in India (2025 & Beyond)

The tire retreading market size in India is expected to witness steady growth through 2025 and beyond. Key trends influencing the growth include:

Adoption of Automated Retreading Machinery:

Advances in retreading technology, particularly the integration of automation and precision-based equipment, are improving the quality, consistency, and efficiency of the retreading process. This shift not only reduces human error but also lowers production costs, making retreading more scalable and attractive for commercial fleets.

Increase in Government-Led Transportation Infrastructure

Increased investment in national and regional road infrastructure, driven by government initiatives such as Bharatmala and dedicated freight corridors, is fueling demand for cost-effective and sustainable tire solutions. As transportation networks expand, the need for durable and economically viable tires grows, creating more opportunities for retreading.

Emphasis on Circular Economy Practices in Fleet Management

Fleet operators, especially in logistics, mining, and public transport, are under increasing pressure to adopt environmentally responsible practices. Retreading supports circular economy goals by extending tire life, conserving raw materials, and minimizing waste, making it an essential strategy for fleet sustainability.

Entry of Top Retread Tire Brands with Enhanced Quality and Safety Assurances

Established international brands like Michelin and Bridgestone, along with reputable domestic players, are entering or expanding in the Indian market with high-quality retread solutions. These companies bring enhanced safety standards, product warranties, and modern retread technologies, increasing trust and adoption among commercial and industrial users.

According to TechSci Research report the India Tire Market was valued at USD 13.88 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 22.16 billion by 2031 with a CAGR of 8.11% during the forecast period. The market growth is driven by various factors, such as rising vehicle ownership, growth in e-commerce and logistics, etc.

Factors Driving the Growth of India Tire Market:

  • Rising Vehicle Ownership
    India's burgeoning middle class and increasing disposable incomes are translating into a significant rise in vehicle ownership. With over 300 million vehicles on the road, including two-wheelers, passenger cars, and commercial vehicles, the demand for both original equipment manufacturer (OEM) and replacement tires is escalating. This trend is particularly pronounced in Tier II and Tier III cities, where vehicle sales are growing at a faster pace compared to metropolitan areas.
  • Booming E-Commerce and Logistics Sector
    The e-commerce sector in India is experiencing exponential growth. This surge is driven by factors such as technological innovations (5G, AI, AR/VR), affordable data rates, and increased smartphone adoption. Consequently, there is a heightened demand for logistics and delivery fleets, directly impacting the tire market as these fleets require durable and cost-effective tires for their operations.
  • Technological Advancements in Tire Manufacturing
    Advancements in tire manufacturing technologies are leading to the production of tires with enhanced durability, fuel efficiency, and performance. The adoption of smart manufacturing processes and the integration of data analytics are enabling tire manufacturers to meet the evolving demands of the automotive industry, contributing to market growth.

Challenges in Tire Retreading Industry

Despite its promise, the sector faces several challenges in tire retreading in India, such as:

  • Retread Tire Safety Concerns: Perception issues around the safety and reliability of retreaded tires are there. Safety issues stem from the quality of the retreading process and the condition of the tire’s original casing.
  • Unorganized Sector: A large portion of retreading happens in unregulated workshops lacking quality control. It mainly consists of small, unregistered enterprises that operate outside formal regulations and standardized business practices. The government is making active efforts to bring more businesses into the formal sector by promoting standardization and the adoption of improved practices. The implementation of GST, along with growing awareness of environmental advantages, has encouraged more businesses to join the organized sector, resulting in higher quality and greater standardization of retreaded tires.
  • Lack of Awareness: Despite the cost-effectiveness and environmental advantages of retreaded tires, many fleet operators continue to opt for new tires. This preference often stems from a limited understanding of the benefits of retreading, such as extended tire life, reduced operating costs, and lower environmental impact. Misconceptions around the safety, durability, and performance of retreaded tires further contribute to hesitation. Additionally, a lack of targeted education and outreach by manufacturers and industry stakeholders has slowed the adoption of retread solutions, especially among small and mid-sized fleet operators in semi-urban and rural areas.
  • Raw Material Variability: Quality of the base tire (casing) plays a huge role in retread performance. Variations in the original tire’s materials, manufacturing standards, and previous usage conditions can lead to inconsistent outcomes in retreading. Casings that have experienced excessive wear, damage, or poor maintenance may not provide a reliable foundation for retreading, resulting in reduced durability and potentially compromising safety.

Addressing these concerns is crucial for building trust in retread tire safety.

Government Regulations & BIS Standards

Retreaders must acquire BIS certification to ensure the safety and quality of their retreaded tires. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) mandates certifications for:

  • Tire retreading materials: All materials used in the retreading process, including tread rubber compounds, bonding agents, and other components, must comply with BIS standards. This ensures that the raw materials provide adequate durability, grip, and resistance to wear, which directly influence the overall quality and safety of the final retreaded tire.
  • Retreaded tire products: Finished retreaded tires are subject to rigorous testing and certification by BIS before they can be marketed and sold. This certification validates that the retreaded tire meets specified criteria for tread depth, uniformity, bonding strength, and safety performance under various conditions, giving consumers confidence in the product's reliability.
  • Retreading processes and workshops: The certification extends beyond the product to cover the entire retreading process, and the facilities involved. Retreading workshops must adhere to BIS guidelines related to equipment standards, process control, quality checks, and environmental compliance. This comprehensive oversight ensures that retreading operations consistently produce high-quality tires while maintaining safety and environmental standards.

The tire retreading regulations in India are tightening to promote standardization and protect consumers, helping filter out substandard players in the market.

Top Players in Tire Retreading in India

Several tire retreading companies in India have built trust and market share over the years. Some of the top retread tire brands include:

JK Tyre – Jet Xtra Retread

JK Jet Xtra Retread is a retreaded tire variant from JK Tyre, specifically engineered for commercial vehicles. The 'Jet Xtra' label highlights its focus on extended mileage performance and higher load capacity.

Apollo Tires – Apollo Retreads

Apollo Retreads is a service by Apollo Tyres aimed at prolonging the lifespan of truck and bus tires through retreading. The company designs its heavy-duty tires with retreadability in focus, reinforcing the casing with added structural strength to endure multiple retreading cycles. This strategy enables fleet operators to reduce costs by getting more mileage out of each tire.

MRF Tires – MRF PreTreads

MRF PreTreads is a precured retreading solution from MRF Tyres that uses factory-manufactured tread rubber to ensure uniform quality and performance. Designed to extend the life of worn-out casings, this system offers advantages such as higher mileage, improved fuel efficiency, and lower cost per kilometer.

ELGI Rubber Company

Beginning as pioneers of pre-cured retreading technology and establishing the largest franchise network in India, ELGI Rubber Company Ltd has evolved into a leading solutions provider in the rubber industry. The company offers a complete range of products and services, including all the consumables and advanced retreading machinery required by retreaders. It produces top-tier products using proprietary technology that are widely trusted and used by retread shops globally. The company launched the 2 – Series Retreading Machinery in 2022.

Indag Rubber

Indag Rubber Ltd., founded in 1978 by the Khemka Group in collaboration with M/S Bandag, USA, transformed the Indian retreading industry by introducing cold retreading technology. Known as a pioneer in India’s retreading sector, Indag was established to deliver world-class retreading solutions to fleet owners. Committed to helping fleets lower their costs on new tires, INDAG focuses on reducing tyre cost-per-kilometer (CPKM) while minimizing carbon footprints, promoting more sustainable and environmentally friendly fleet operations.

TVS Tread

TVS Tread, a division of Sundaram Industries Pvt Ltd., is a prominent rubber products company dedicated to designing, engineering, manufacturing, and supplying high-quality retread products, precured tread rubber, and other essential materials for the retreading industry.

Founded in 1943 by Sri T V Sundram Iyengar, Sundaram Industries Pvt Ltd continues to be managed by the fourth and fifth generation descendants of its founder, maintaining a strong family legacy. The first plant of TVS Tread was established in the year 1943 and at present it is positioned as a one-stop-solution provider for all retreading and tyre related services.

These brands offer pre-cured retreading solutions, which provide consistent quality and performance for commercial applications.

Final Thoughts:

As India accelerates toward a more sustainable and cost-effective commercial transport ecosystem, tire retreading in India will play a crucial role. It’s not just about saving money, it’s about reducing waste, improving efficiency, and aligning with global environmental goals. With better regulation, improved technology, and increased awareness, the tire retreading market in India is poised for significant growth.

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