With the increasing demand for electronic devices, the
world is witnessing a huge demand for semiconductors and microprocessors,
adding to their market growth. However, a grave chip shortage has been
witnessed over the past year that has caused delayed delivery and price hike of
multiple products across the globe. This has led many market players in the
global microprocessor market to open up more production facilities and huge
investments in R&D initiatives.
In this article, we are going to discuss the top microprocessor
manufacturing companies that are expected to make big waves in 2022.
Intel Corp.
Establishment: 1968
Headquarter: California, United States
Founders:
Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore
Intel Corp. is the largest semiconductor company
globally, with a valuation of USD193.21 billion. The semiconductor
manufacturing giant has enjoyed dominance in the chip industry for 50 years.
The expansion of new microprocessors to entice buyers to upgrade their PCs and
the accompanying reliability of the products helped the company become
successful. The mega chip maker earned revenue of USD77.9 billion and USD79
billion in 2020 and 2021, respectively. Intel fabricates almost half
of its chipsets and microprocessors in-house at Intel-owned facilities based in
the suburbs of Phoenix, Albuquerque, and Portland. In 2020, Intel lost a valued
and lucrative customer, Apple, as the company decided to power its machines
with Apple’s new M1 chip. Intel’s newest microprocessor factory, Fab 42,
started its full operation in 2020 and uses the company’s 10 nm manufacturing
process to build semiconductor chips.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
Established: 1987
Headquarters: Hsinchu, Taiwan
Founder:
Morris Chang
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
(TSMC), which is the world’s largest contract manufacturer of semiconductor
chips, controls more than half the global market for made-to-order chips, with
more than 90% market share by some estimates. The scarcity of chips
in the global market, prompted by the unprecedented demand for electronics, has
put TSMC from a largely anonymous services company to the center of a global
tussle over the future of technology. TSMC is investing USD100
billion in building new fab capacities over the next three years. The new
fabrication plant being built by TSMC in southern Taiwan will spread
across 22 football fields and the plant will be producing
groundbreaking 3-nm chips, expected to be 15% faster and
less power consuming. The company has a long list of clients including Apple,
Intel, Qualcomm, AMD, and Nvidia.