Report Description


Forecast Period

2025-2029

Market Size (2023)

USD 3.5 Billion

Market Size (2029)

USD 6.32 Billion

CAGR (2024-2029)

10.2%

Fastest Growing Segment

Descriptive Analytics

Largest Market

Southern Vietnam


Market Overview

Vietnam Data Analytics Market has valued at USD 3.5 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 10.2% through 2029. The Vietnam Data Analytics Market is experiencing rapid growth driven by increasing digitalization and the proliferation of data across various sectors. Organizations are leveraging advanced analytics tools and techniques to extract valuable insights from large and diverse datasets, enabling data-driven decision-making and competitive advantage. Key industries such as banking and finance, retail, healthcare, and manufacturing are adopting data analytics solutions to optimize operations, enhance customer experiences, and drive innovation. Moreover, the government's initiatives to promote digital transformation and the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies further propel the demand for data analytics services. With a growing ecosystem of data analytics providers, consultants, and technology vendors, the Vietnam Data Analytics Market offers significant opportunities for businesses to harness the power of data and unlock new growth avenues in the digital era.

Key Market Drivers

Increasing Digitalization and Data Generation

The rapid pace of digitalization across various sectors in Vietnam is a primary driver fueling the growth of the Data Analytics Market. With the widespread adoption of digital technologies such as mobile devices, IoT devices, social media platforms, and e-commerce channels, businesses are generating vast volumes of data. This includes transactional data, customer interactions, social media feeds, sensor data, and more. The exponential increase in data generation presents both opportunities and challenges for organizations. On one hand, it provides a wealth of information that can be analyzed to gain valuable insights into customer behavior, market trends, and operational efficiencies. On the other hand, managing and making sense of this data requires sophisticated analytics tools and techniques. As businesses seek to leverage data to gain a competitive edge, the demand for data analytics solutions and services continues to grow, driving the expansion of the Vietnam Data Analytics Market.

Adoption of Industry 4.0 Technologies

The adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies, characterized by the integration of digital, physical, and biological systems, is another significant driver shaping the Vietnam Data Analytics Market. Industry 4.0 encompasses technologies such as IoT, artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), big data analytics, and cloud computing, which are revolutionizing manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, agriculture, and other sectors. These technologies enable real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, automation, and optimization of processes, leading to increased efficiency, productivity, and cost savings. Data analytics plays a crucial role in extracting actionable insights from the vast amount of data generated by Industry 4.0 technologies, helping businesses make informed decisions and drive innovation. As Vietnamese industries embrace digital transformation and strive to remain competitive in the global market, the demand for data analytics solutions aligned with Industry 4.0 initiatives continues to surge, driving market growth.

Government Initiatives and Support

Government initiatives aimed at promoting digital transformation, innovation, and entrepreneurship are providing a significant boost to the Vietnam Data Analytics Market. The Vietnamese government has launched several programs and policies to encourage the adoption of advanced technologies and support the development of the digital economy. This includes initiatives to build digital infrastructure, improve internet connectivity, and enhance cybersecurity. Additionally, the government is investing in education and skills development to cultivate a workforce capable of leveraging data analytics and other emerging technologies. Furthermore, regulatory reforms and incentives such as tax breaks and subsidies for technology adoption are incentivizing businesses to invest in data analytics solutions. By creating a conducive environment for technology innovation and investment, government support is driving the growth of the Data Analytics Market in Vietnam.

Increasing Focus on Customer Experience and Personalization

In today's competitive business landscape, delivering exceptional customer experiences and personalized offerings is crucial for success. As a result, businesses across industries are increasingly leveraging data analytics to understand customer preferences, behavior, and sentiment. By analyzing customer data from various touchpoints such as websites, mobile apps, social media, and customer support interactions, organizations can gain valuable insights into customer needs and preferences. This enables them to tailor products, services, and marketing campaigns to individual customers, thereby enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty. The growing emphasis on customer experience and personalization is driving the demand for advanced analytics capabilities such as predictive analytics, sentiment analysis, and recommendation engines. As businesses prioritize customer-centric strategies, the Vietnam Data Analytics Market is witnessing increased adoption of solutions that enable data-driven customer insights and engagement.

Rising Demand for Operational Efficiency and Cost Optimization

In an increasingly competitive business environment, organizations are under pressure to improve operational efficiency, reduce costs, and optimize resource utilization. Data analytics plays a pivotal role in helping businesses achieve these objectives by uncovering inefficiencies, identifying cost-saving opportunities, and streamlining processes. By analyzing operational data such as production metrics, supply chain performance, and workforce productivity, organizations can identify bottlenecks, optimize workflows, and make data-driven decisions to improve efficiency and reduce waste. Additionally, predictive analytics and prescriptive analytics enable organizations to anticipate and mitigate potential risks and disruptions, thereby enhancing resilience and agility. As businesses seek to remain competitive and resilient in the face of evolving market dynamics, the demand for data analytics solutions that drive operational efficiency and cost optimization continues to grow, fueling the expansion of the Vietnam Data Analytics Market.


Download Free Sample Report

Key Market Challenges

Data Privacy and Security Concerns

One of the significant challenges facing the Vietnam Data Analytics Market is the growing concern over data privacy and security. With the increasing volume of data being collected, stored, and analyzed by organizations, there is a heightened risk of data breaches, cyberattacks, and unauthorized access to sensitive information. This poses a significant threat to consumer privacy, as well as the confidentiality and integrity of organizational data. Moreover, compliance with data protection regulations such as the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Vietnam's Law on Cybersecurity adds complexity to data management and analytics processes. Organizations must implement robust data security measures, including encryption, access controls, and data masking, to safeguard sensitive information and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. Additionally, building trust among consumers regarding data privacy practices is essential to maintain their confidence in data-driven services and solutions.

Data Quality and Integration

Another key challenge in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market is ensuring the quality and integration of data from disparate sources. Organizations often struggle with data silos, where data is fragmented and stored in different systems or formats, making it challenging to consolidate and analyze effectively. Poor data quality, including inaccuracies, inconsistencies, and incompleteness, further exacerbates the problem, leading to erroneous insights and decision-making. Addressing these challenges requires organizations to invest in data integration tools and platforms that enable seamless data flow and interoperability across systems. Moreover, implementing data governance frameworks and data quality management processes is essential to ensure data accuracy, consistency, and reliability. By establishing standardized data definitions, validation rules, and data stewardship roles, organizations can improve data quality and enhance the trustworthiness of analytics outcomes.

Skills Shortage and Talent Gap

The shortage of skilled professionals with expertise in data analytics and related disciplines poses a significant obstacle to the growth of the Vietnam Data Analytics Market. Despite the increasing demand for data scientists, data analysts, and data engineers, there is a shortage of qualified talent with the necessary skills and experience. This talent gap is exacerbated by the rapid pace of technological innovation and the evolving nature of data analytics tools and techniques. To address this challenge, organizations need to invest in workforce development initiatives, including training programs, certification courses, and partnerships with educational institutions. Additionally, fostering a culture of data literacy and continuous learning within organizations is essential to empower employees with the skills and knowledge needed to harness the power of data analytics effectively.

Infrastructure and Resource Constraints

Infrastructure limitations, including inadequate IT infrastructure, limited access to high-speed internet, and outdated technology infrastructure, pose significant challenges to the adoption and deployment of data analytics solutions in Vietnam. Many organizations, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), lack the necessary infrastructure and resources to support advanced analytics capabilities. Additionally, the high cost of implementing and maintaining data analytics infrastructure, including hardware, software, and cloud services, can be prohibitive for some organizations. Addressing these challenges requires investment in upgrading infrastructure, expanding internet connectivity, and adopting cost-effective cloud-based solutions. Moreover, leveraging scalable and flexible analytics platforms that can accommodate varying resource requirements and usage patterns is essential to overcome infrastructure constraints and enable widespread adoption of data analytics across organizations of all sizes.

Key Market Trends

Adoption of Advanced Analytics and AI Technologies

One of the prominent trends in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market is the increasing adoption of advanced analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Organizations are leveraging sophisticated analytics tools and techniques, including machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, to extract valuable insights from large and complex datasets. These technologies enable organizations to uncover hidden patterns, trends, and correlations in data, empowering them to make data-driven decisions and gain a competitive edge. Moreover, AI-powered analytics solutions automate repetitive tasks, enhance accuracy, and enable real-time insights, driving operational efficiency and innovation across industries. As businesses recognize the transformative potential of advanced analytics and AI, the demand for these technologies is expected to continue growing in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market, driving market expansion and technological advancement.

Focus on Customer Experience and Personalization

Another notable trend shaping the Vietnam Data Analytics Market is the increasing focus on enhancing customer experience and personalization. With rising consumer expectations and competition, businesses are leveraging data analytics to better understand customer preferences, behavior, and sentiment. By analyzing customer data from various touchpoints such as websites, mobile apps, social media, and customer support interactions, organizations can tailor products, services, and marketing campaigns to individual customers' needs and preferences. Personalization strategies based on data-driven insights enable organizations to deliver more relevant and engaging experiences, leading to higher customer satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. As organizations prioritize customer-centric strategies to differentiate themselves in the market, the demand for data analytics solutions that enable personalized customer experiences is expected to rise in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market.

Growth of Big Data and IoT Analytics

The proliferation of big data and Internet of Things (IoT) devices is driving the growth of big data and IoT analytics in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market. With the increasing volume, velocity, and variety of data generated by IoT devices such as sensors, wearables, and connected appliances, organizations are turning to big data analytics to extract actionable insights from this data. Big data analytics solutions enable organizations to process, analyze, and derive insights from large and diverse datasets in real-time, facilitating predictive maintenance, asset optimization, and operational efficiency improvements. Moreover, IoT analytics solutions integrate IoT data with other sources such as enterprise data, social media, and external datasets, enabling organizations to gain holistic insights and drive informed decision-making. As the adoption of IoT devices continues to rise across industries, the demand for big data and IoT analytics solutions is expected to grow, fueling market expansion in Vietnam.

Rise of Data Visualization and Self-Service Analytics

Data visualization and self-service analytics are emerging as key trends in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market, driven by the growing need for accessible and actionable insights. Organizations are increasingly adopting data visualization tools and self-service analytics platforms that empower users to explore, analyze, and visualize data without the need for specialized technical skills. These tools enable business users to create interactive dashboards, charts, and reports, allowing them to uncover insights, identify trends, and communicate findings effectively. By democratizing access to data and analytics capabilities, organizations can foster a data-driven culture and empower employees at all levels to make data-driven decisions. As organizations prioritize agility, flexibility, and user empowerment in their analytics initiatives, the demand for data visualization and self-service analytics solutions is expected to rise in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market.

Embrace of Cloud-Based Analytics Solutions

The adoption of cloud-based analytics solutions is gaining traction in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market as organizations seek scalable, cost-effective, and flexible alternatives to traditional on-premises deployments. Cloud-based analytics platforms offer several advantages, including rapid deployment, scalability, and accessibility, enabling organizations to leverage advanced analytics capabilities without significant upfront investments in infrastructure or IT resources. Moreover, cloud-based analytics solutions provide seamless integration with other cloud services, data sources, and applications, facilitating data sharing, collaboration, and innovation. As organizations increasingly embrace digital transformation and prioritize agility and scalability in their analytics initiatives, the demand for cloud-based analytics solutions is expected to grow in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market, driving market expansion and technological innovation.

Segmental Insights

Type Insights

Predictive analytics emerged as the dominant type segment in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market and is expected to maintain its dominance during the forecast period. Predictive analytics involves the use of statistical algorithms and machine learning techniques to analyze historical data and predict future outcomes or trends. This type of analytics enables organizations to anticipate future events, behaviors, and trends based on patterns identified in historical data. In the context of the Vietnam Data Analytics Market, predictive analytics finds widespread applications across various industries, including finance, retail, healthcare, and manufacturing. Organizations leverage predictive analytics to forecast demand, optimize inventory levels, identify potential risks and opportunities, and personalize customer experiences. By harnessing the power of predictive analytics, businesses can make proactive decisions, mitigate risks, and capitalize on emerging opportunities, driving operational efficiency, revenue growth, and competitive advantage. Moreover, the increasing availability of data and advancements in machine learning algorithms are further fueling the adoption of predictive analytics in Vietnam. As organizations recognize the value of predictive insights in driving strategic decision-making and improving business outcomes, the demand for predictive analytics solutions is expected to continue growing, solidifying its dominance in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market.

Deployment Insights

The cloud deployment segment emerged as the dominant type segment in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market and is expected to maintain its dominance during the forecast period. Cloud deployment refers to the delivery of data analytics solutions and services over the internet, allowing organizations to access computing resources and analytics tools hosted on remote servers. Cloud-based analytics offers several advantages, including scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness, making it an attractive option for organizations in Vietnam. With cloud-based analytics, organizations can quickly deploy analytics solutions without the need for significant upfront investments in hardware or infrastructure. Moreover, cloud-based analytics platforms enable seamless integration with other cloud services, data sources, and applications, facilitating data sharing, collaboration, and innovation. As businesses in Vietnam increasingly embrace digital transformation and prioritize agility and scalability in their analytics initiatives, the demand for cloud-based data analytics solutions is expected to continue growing. Additionally, the growing availability of advanced analytics capabilities and AI-powered tools on cloud platforms is further driving the adoption of cloud-based analytics in Vietnam. By leveraging cloud deployment models, organizations can unlock the full potential of data analytics to drive business growth, innovation, and competitive advantage in the dynamic market landscape.


Download Free Sample Report

Regional Insights

  • Southern Vietnam emerged as the dominant region in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market and is expected to maintain its dominance during the forecast period. Southern Vietnam, comprising major cities such as Ho Chi Minh City and Can Tho, serves as the economic hub of the country and is home to a large concentration of businesses across various industries, including finance, manufacturing, retail, and technology. The region's vibrant business ecosystem, coupled with its robust infrastructure and access to skilled talent, has fueled the adoption of data analytics solutions among organizations seeking to gain insights, drive innovation, and remain competitive in the market. Moreover, Southern Vietnam's strategic location and proximity to key international markets have attracted investments and collaborations in the technology sector, further driving the growth of the Data Analytics Market. As businesses in Southern Vietnam continue to prioritize digital transformation and data-driven decision-making, the demand for data analytics solutions and services is expected to remain strong, solidifying the region's dominance in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market. Additionally, government initiatives to promote technological innovation and support the digital economy are expected to further accelerate the adoption of data analytics solutions in Southern Vietnam, driving market expansion and technological advancement in the region.

Recent Developments

  • In August 2023, Microsoft announced a fresh partnership with an AI and data analytics startup. This collaboration aims to harness the combined expertise of both entities to further advance innovations in artificial intelligence and data analytics. Through this partnership, Microsoft seeks to leverage the startup's cutting-edge technologies to enhance its own offerings and expand its presence in the rapidly evolving AI and data analytics landscape. The collaboration signifies Microsoft's ongoing commitment to fostering innovation and driving progress in the field of data analytics and artificial intelligence.
  • In June 2024, Motorola Solutions has inaugurated a new Research and Development Centre in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. This facility aims to advance data analytics and AI-enabled technologies to enhance the company's safety and security ecosystem.


Key Market Players

  • IBM Corporation
  • Microsoft Corporation
  • SAP SE
  • Oracle Corporation
  • SAS Institute Inc.
  • Teradata Corporation
  • Google LLC
  • Amazon, Inc.
  • Dell Technologies Inc.
  • Cloudera, Inc.

By Type

 By Solutions

By Function

By Deployment

By End Use Industry

By Region

  • Predictive Analytics
  • Descriptive Analytics
  • Prescriptive Analytics
  • Diagnostic Analytics
  • Business Intelligence
  • Database Management
  • Data Mining
  • Fraud & Security Intelligence
  • Others
  • Marketing Analysis
  • Operational Analysis
  • Sales Analysis
  • Accounting & Finance Analysis
  • Others
  • Cloud
  • On-Premises
  • Government & Defence
  • BFSI
  • Retail & Ecommerce
  • Healthcare
  • Transport & Logistics
  • Others
  • Southern Vietnam
  • Northern Vietnam
  • Central Vietnam


Report Scope:

In this report, the Vietnam Data Analytics Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

  • Vietnam Data Analytics Market, By Type:

o   Predictive Analytics

o   Descriptive Analytics

o   Prescriptive Analytics

o   Diagnostic Analytics

  • Vietnam Data Analytics Market, By Solutions:

o   Business Intelligence

o   Database Management

o   Data Mining

o   Fraud & Security Intelligence

o   Others

  • Vietnam Data Analytics Market, By Function:

o   Marketing Analysis

o   Operational Analysis

o   Sales Analysis

o   Accounting & Finance Analysis

o   Others

  • Vietnam Data Analytics Market, By Deployment:

o   Cloud

o   On-Premises

  • Vietnam Data Analytics Market, By End Use Industry:

o   Government & Defence

o   BFSI

o   Retail & Ecommerce

o   Healthcare

o   Transport & Logistics

o   Others

  • Vietnam Data Analytics Market, By Region:

o   Southern Vietnam

o   Northern Vietnam

o   Central Vietnam   

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Vietnam Data Analytics Market.

Available Customizations:

Vietnam Data Analytics Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Vietnam Data Analytics Market is an upcoming report to be released soon. If you wish an early delivery of this report or want to confirm the date of release, please contact us at [email protected]

Table of content

1.         Technology Overview

1.1.    Market Definition

1.2.    Scope of the Market

1.2.1.Markets Covered

1.2.2.Years Considered for Study

1.2.3.Key Market Segmentations

2.         Research Methodology

2.1.    Objective of the Study

2.2.    Baseline Methodology

2.3.    Formulation of the Scope

2.4.    Assumptions and Limitations

2.5.    Sources of Research

2.5.1.Secondary Research

2.5.2.Primary Research

2.6.    Approach for the Market Study

2.6.1.The Bottom-Up Approach

2.6.2.The Top-Down Approach

2.7.    Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Size & Market Shares

2.8.    Forecasting Methodology

2.8.1.Data Triangulation & Validation

3.         Executive Summary

4.         Impact of COVID-19 on Vietnam Data Analytics Market

5.         Voice of Customer

6.         Vietnam Data Analytics Market Overview

7.         Vietnam Data Analytics Market Outlook

7.1.    Market Size & Forecast

7.1.1.By Value

7.2.    Market Share & Forecast

7.2.1.By Type (Predictive Analytics, Descriptive Analytics, Prescriptive Analytics, Diagnostic Analytics)

7.2.2.By Solutions (Business Intelligence, Database Management, Data Mining, Fraud & Security Intelligence, Others)

7.2.3.By Function (Marketing Analysis, Operational Analysis, Sales Analysis, Accounting & Finance Analysis, Others)

7.2.4.By Deployment (Cloud, On-Premises)

7.2.5.By End Use Industry (Government & Defence, BFSI, Retail & Ecommerce, Healthcare, Transport & Logistics, Others)

7.2.6.By Region (Southern Vietnam, Northern Vietnam, Central Vietnam)

7.3.    By Company (2023)

7.4.    Market Map

8.         Southern Vietnam Data Analytics Market Outlook

8.1.    Market Size & Forecast

8.1.1.By Value

8.2.    Market Share & Forecast

8.2.1.By Type

8.2.2.By Solutions

8.2.3.By Function

8.2.4.By Deployment

8.2.5.By End Use Industry

9.         Northern Vietnam Data Analytics Market Outlook

9.1.    Market Size & Forecast

9.1.1.By Value

9.2.    Market Share & Forecast

9.2.1.By Type

9.2.2.By Solutions

9.2.3.By Function

9.2.4.By Deployment

9.2.5.By End Use Industry

10.      Central Vietnam Data Analytics Market Outlook

10.1. Market Size & Forecast

10.1.1.     By Value

10.2. Market Share & Forecast

10.2.1.   By Type

10.2.2.   By Solutions

10.2.3.   By Function

10.2.4.   By Deployment

10.2.5.   By End Use Industry

11.      Market Dynamics

11.1. Drivers

11.2. Challenges

12.      Market Trends and Developments

13.      Vietnam Economic Profile

14.      Company Profiles

14.1.  IBM Corporation

14.1.1.   Business Overview

14.1.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.1.3.   Recent Developments

14.1.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.1.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.2.  Microsoft Corporation

14.2.1.   Business Overview

14.2.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.2.3.   Recent Developments

14.2.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.2.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.3.  SAP SE

14.3.1.   Business Overview

14.3.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.3.3.   Recent Developments

14.3.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.3.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.4.  Oracle Corporation

14.4.1.   Business Overview

14.4.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.4.3.   Recent Developments

14.4.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.4.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.5.  SAS Institute Inc.

14.5.1.   Business Overview

14.5.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.5.3.   Recent Developments

14.5.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.5.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.6.  Teradata Corporation

14.6.1.   Business Overview

14.6.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.6.3.   Recent Developments

14.6.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.6.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.7.  Google LLC

14.7.1.   Business Overview

14.7.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.7.3.   Recent Developments

14.7.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.7.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.8.  Amazon, Inc.

14.8.1.   Business Overview

14.8.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.8.3.   Recent Developments

14.8.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.8.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.9.  Dell Technologies Inc.

14.9.1.   Business Overview

14.9.2.   Key Revenue and Financials 

14.9.3.   Recent Developments

14.9.4.   Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.9.5.   Key Product/Services Offered

14.10.   Cloudera, Inc.

14.10.1.                Business Overview

14.10.2.                Key Revenue and Financials 

14.10.3.                Recent Developments

14.10.4.                Key Personnel/Key Contact Person

14.10.5.                Key Product/Services Offered

15.      Strategic Recommendations

16. About Us & Disclaimer

Figures and Tables

Frequently asked questions

down-arrow

The market size of the Vietnam Data Analytics Market was USD 3.5 billion in 2023.

down-arrow

The Cloud segment was the dominant deployment method in the Vietnam Data Analytics market in 2023. This is due to its scalability, cost-efficiency, and the increasing adoption of cloud-based solutions by businesses seeking flexible and accessible data analytics capabilities.

down-arrow

Southern Vietnam led the market in 2023, driven by its robust industrial base, economic activities, and significant investments in infrastructure. The region's strategic location and dynamic business environment further bolstered its market dominance.

down-arrow

The major drivers for the Vietnam Data Analytics Market include increasing digitalization, adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies, government initiatives, focus on customer experience, and the drive for operational efficiency.

profile

Sakshi Bajaal

Business Consultant
Press Release

Vietnam Data Analytics Market Expands with Database Management Segment at a robust CAGR

Jul, 2024

The Vietnam Data Analytics Market is increasing due to rising digitalization, adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies, government support, focus on customer experience, and the pursuit of operational e