India Medical Devices Market By Type (Cardiovascular Devices, Diagnostic Imaging Equipment, In-vitro Diagnostic Devices, Ophthalmic Devices, Diabetes Care Devices, Dental Care Devices, Surgical Equipment, Patient Monitoring Devices, Orthopedic Devices, Nephrology & Urology Devices, ENT Devices, Anesthesia & Respiratory Devices, Neurology Devices, Mobility-Aid Devices, Others), By End User (Hospitals & Clinics, Diagnostic Centers, Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2020-2030F

Market Overview

India Medical Devices Market was valued at USD 16.17 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 22.30 billion, growing at a CAGR of 5.46% during the forecast period. Medical devices are instruments, machines, apparatuses, implants, or similar items that are designed to diagnose, monitor, treat, or prevent diseases, injuries, or other medical conditions. They play a vital role in the field of healthcare, aiding healthcare professionals in the diagnosis and treatment of patients, as well as assisting individuals in managing their health. Medical devices can vary greatly in complexity, purpose, and application.  India's rising healthcare expenditure, both by the government and private sector, has been a major driver. The government's initiatives, such as the Ayushman Bharat program, have significantly increased healthcare funding, leading to greater demand for medical devices. India has become a preferred destination for medical tourism due to the availability of high-quality healthcare services at a lower cost. Medical tourists require advanced medical devices and treatments, boosting market growth.

For instance, in May 2025, Fortis Mohali introduced advanced clot retrieval devices for treating vascular-related disorders. These cutting-edge technologies significantly reduced the risk of bleeding, improved patient safety, and enabled faster recovery. The hospital’s adoption of these devices marked a significant advancement in minimally invasive treatment options, offering more effective outcomes for patients with critical vascular conditions. Expanding healthcare services in rural areas is a priority, and this requires equipping healthcare facilities with medical devices suitable for remote and underserved regions. Advances in medical technology, including point-of-care testing, minimally invasive surgery, and wearable devices, have driven the adoption of innovative medical devices in the Indian market. Increasing patient awareness about healthcare options and the benefits of early diagnosis has driven demand for diagnostic and monitoring devices. The presence of multinational medical device companies in India has not only increased competition but also brought advanced technologies and products to the market.

Key Market Drivers

Innovations in Technology

Many medical devices, such as ultrasound machines, ECG monitors, and even some surgical instruments, have become smaller and more portable. This allows for greater flexibility in healthcare delivery and enables point-of-care testing and treatment. Wearable technology has given rise to devices like fitness trackers, smartwatches, and health monitoring wearables. These devices can track various health parameters, such as heart rate, sleep patterns, and physical activity, empowering individuals to monitor and manage their health in real-time. Telemedicine platforms and remote monitoring devices have become more sophisticated. Patients can consult with healthcare providers and share vital health data from the comfort of their homes, leading to improved access to healthcare services and timely intervention. Innovations in medical imaging technology have led to more precise and less invasive diagnostic procedures. This includes 3D and 4D imaging, functional MRI, and PET-CT scans, enabling better visualization and earlier disease detection. AI and machine learning are being used to analyze vast amounts of medical data. This technology can assist in diagnosis, predict disease progression, and optimize treatment plans, resulting in more personalized and efficient healthcare. Robotic-assisted surgery has become increasingly common. These systems provide surgeons with enhanced precision, dexterity, and the ability to perform minimally invasive procedures, reducing patient recovery time.

Nanotechnology is enabling the development of miniature sensors and drug delivery systems. Nanoscale devices can target specific cells or tissues for diagnostics and therapies, potentially reducing side effects and improving treatment outcomes. 3D bioprinting allows the creation of tissues, organs, and even medical devices using biological materials. This technology has the potential to revolutionize transplantation and tissue engineering. Implantable medical devices, such as pacemakers and cochlear implants, have become smarter and more connected. They can transmit real-time data to healthcare providers and offer patients more control over their devices through mobile apps. Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) devices enable rapid, on-site diagnostic testing for a wide range of medical conditions. These devices are particularly valuable in resource-constrained settings and for emergency care.

These tiny robotic devices can be used for targeted drug delivery, tissue repair, and minimally invasive surgery. They hold promise for precise and non-invasive medical interventions. Advances in materials science and robotics have led to the development of more natural and functional prosthetic limbs and exoskeletons for mobility assistance. Implantable sensors can continuously monitor various physiological parameters, making them valuable for long-term disease management and research. CRISPR and other gene editing technologies are opening new possibilities for treating genetic diseases and developing personalized medicine. Blockchain technology is being used to secure and manage health data, ensuring patient privacy and data integrity. This factor will help in the development of the India Medical Devices Market.

Rural Healthcare Expansion

Rural healthcare expansion aims to improve healthcare access for underserved populations. This includes providing medical devices that can be used in remote and rural settings to ensure equity in healthcare delivery. For instance, in January 2025, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) announced plans to ban the import of pre-owned and refurbished medical devices into India. The decision aimed to ensure patient safety, maintain high-quality standards, and promote the growth of domestic manufacturing. Industry experts viewed the move as a step toward encouraging innovation, improving regulatory oversight, and strengthening India’s position in the global medical device market. Rural areas often face unique healthcare challenges, including a high burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases. Medical devices for diagnostics, monitoring, and treatment are essential for effective disease management in these regions. Rural healthcare expansion emphasizes preventive healthcare and early disease detection. This drives the demand for medical devices used in screening, vaccination, and health promotion programs. Telemedicine and mobile health solutions are used to connect rural patients with healthcare providers. These solutions often involve the use of remote monitoring devices and telehealth platforms, creating a demand for such devices. Ensuring the well-being of mothers and children in rural areas is a priority. This requires medical devices for maternal care, neonatal care, and child health, including ultrasound machines, incubators, and monitoring equipment.

Access to emergency and trauma care is vital in rural areas, where timely medical intervention can be challenging. Medical devices such as portable defibrillators, mobile X-ray machines, and telemedicine for emergency consultations are essential. The prevalence of chronic diseases is not limited to urban areas. Rural populations also require medical devices for managing conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and respiratory diseases. Rural healthcare expansion includes the setup of diagnostic centers in remote areas. This entails the procurement of diagnostic devices like X-ray machines, ultrasound scanners, and laboratory equipment. Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) devices are particularly valuable in rural settings because they enable rapid, on-site diagnostic testing. These devices are user-friendly and can be used in resource-constrained areas.

Rural healthcare encompasses dental and ophthalmic care, which often requires specialized devices such as dental chairs, dental X-ray machines, and ophthalmic examination equipment. Medical devices are used for monitoring the health of rural populations, including tracking nutritional status and growth in children and monitoring chronic disease parameters. Many rural healthcare programs involve community health workers who use mobile devices and handheld diagnostic tools for community-level health assessments. Government initiatives to strengthen rural healthcare, such as the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in India, play a significant role in driving the demand for medical devices in rural areas. This factor will pace up the demand of the India Medical Devices Market.

Increasing Patient Awareness

India’s evolving trade and manufacturing policies, such as “Make in India” and the PLI scheme, are not only boosting local medical device production but also contributing to increased patient awareness. As domestic access to advanced, affordable technologies improves, patients are becoming more informed about treatment options. The National Medical Devices Policy 2023 and CDSCO’s global alignment further ensure safer, high-quality products, empowering patients to make educated healthcare decisions. Informed patients are more likely to engage in preventive healthcare measures. They may seek regular check-ups and screenings, leading to increased utilization of diagnostic and monitoring devices. Patients who are aware of the importance of early disease detection are more likely to request and undergo diagnostic tests. This drives the demand for various diagnostic devices and imaging equipment. Patients with awareness of the benefits of health monitoring may actively use wearable devices and home health monitoring equipment to track their vital signs, manage chronic conditions, and seek timely medical intervention when needed. Informed patients are often better equipped to engage in self-care and disease management. This may involve the use of medical devices such as glucometers for diabetes management or inhalers for respiratory conditions. Patients who understand the importance of adhering to prescribed treatments are more likely to use medical devices as part of their therapy. For example, inhalers, insulin pumps, and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machines.

Informed patients often engage in shared decision-making with healthcare providers. They may express their preferences for certain medical devices and treatment options, influencing the choice of devices used in their care. Patients who are aware of telemedicine and its benefits may actively seek virtual consultations and remote monitoring, leading to increased demand for telehealth technology and connected medical devices. Patients who are aware of clinical trials and research studies may participate in these initiatives, where they are often provided with advanced medical devices for monitoring and treatment. Their participation contributes to the development and evaluation of new medical devices.

Patients who are tech-savvy and health-conscious often invest in consumer health technology, such as fitness trackers, smart scales, and mobile health apps, contributing to the growth of the consumer medical device market. Informed and engaged patients can advocate for better healthcare services and demand access to specific medical devices and treatments, prompting healthcare systems to respond to their needs. Patients who understand the benefits of medical devices may seek improved access to healthcare services, including the availability of advanced devices and technologies in their local healthcare facilities. Some informed patients are willing to share their health data with healthcare providers, which can be used for personalized medicine and the adjustment of treatment plans, potentially involving specific medical devices. This factor will accelerate the demand of the India Medical Devices Market.

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Key Market Challenges

Price Sensitivity

Many patients in India are price-conscious and seek cost-effective healthcare solutions. This has a direct impact on the adoption and utilization of medical devices, as patients may opt for more affordable alternatives. Healthcare expenses, including medical devices, can be a significant financial burden for many individuals and families in India. Affordability is a critical factor when patients and healthcare providers choose medical devices. The Indian government has implemented price controls on certain medical devices to ensure affordability and accessibility for a larger section of the population. These regulations can impact the pricing and profit margins of medical device manufacturers and distributors. While health insurance coverage is expanding in India, policies often come with limitations and coverage caps. Patients and healthcare providers may opt for lower-cost devices to maximize insurance benefits. In some cases, there may be a preference for generic or non-branded medical devices, which are often more affordable than their branded counterparts. Hospitals, particularly government-funded and public healthcare facilities, may have budget constraints that lead to price-sensitive procurement decisions when acquiring medical devices.

Quality Control and Counterfeit Products

Substandard or counterfeit medical devices can pose serious risks to patient safety. The use of such products can lead to incorrect diagnoses, treatment complications, and adverse health outcomes. In the past, the regulatory environment in India for medical devices was less stringent, allowing for substandard and counterfeit products to enter the market. While efforts have been made to strengthen regulations, challenges in enforcement persist. The monitoring and surveillance of medical devices post-market can be inadequate. This means that substandard or counterfeit products may go undetected until adverse events occur. India relies on imported medical devices, which can be susceptible to counterfeit products, especially when imported from regions with less stringent quality control standards. The Indian government's push for local manufacturing, as part of the "Make in India" and "Atmanirbhar Bharat" initiatives, aims to reduce dependence on imports. However, this also necessitates a focus on maintaining quality standards in locally manufactured devices.

Key Market Trends

Adoption of Digital Health Solutions

Telemedicine platforms and telehealth services have seen substantial growth in India, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. These services enable remote consultations with healthcare providers, reducing the need for in-person visits and enhancing access to healthcare services. Digital health solutions support remote monitoring of patients' vital signs, chronic conditions, and post-operative recovery. This technology allows healthcare providers to track patients' progress and intervene when necessary, improving patient care. Wearable devices, such as fitness trackers, smartwatches, and health monitoring wearables, have gained popularity. These devices track various health parameters and enable individuals to monitor their health in real-time. The adoption of electronic health records has improved the management of patient data, leading to more accurate and coordinated care. EHRs enhance patient safety and enable data-driven decision-making. Mobile applications that focus on health and wellness have become prevalent. These apps offer features for symptom tracking, medication reminders, fitness routines, and mental health support. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies are used for medical image analysis, disease prediction, and personalized treatment planning. These advanced tools are contributing to more accurate diagnoses and treatment recommendations. Health information exchange platforms facilitate the secure sharing of patient data between healthcare providers, improving care coordination and reducing duplication of tests and procedures.

Segmental Insights

Type Insights

In 2024, the India Medical Devices Market largest share was held by Diagnostic Imaging Equipment segment and is predicted to continue expanding over the coming years. The prevalence of various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and orthopaedic conditions, has been on the rise in India. Diagnostic imaging equipment plays a critical role in the early detection and diagnosis of these diseases, driving demand for these devices. Diagnostic imaging equipment, such as MRI machines, CT scanners, and X-ray machines, are essential for providing advanced healthcare services. Major hospitals and diagnostic centres rely on these devices for accurate and timely diagnoses, making them a central component of the healthcare infrastructure. India has been investing in expanding its healthcare infrastructure, including the establishment of new hospitals, diagnostic centres, and clinics. These facilities often prioritize equipping themselves with modern diagnostic imaging equipment to offer comprehensive services. Increasing health insurance coverage in India has made advanced diagnostic procedures more accessible to a larger portion of the population. This has led to an increased utilization of diagnostic imaging equipment in healthcare facilities. Advances in diagnostic imaging technology have made these devices more precise and accessible. Innovations in equipment design, imaging software, and data analysis have improved the accuracy of diagnoses. There is a growing awareness of preventive healthcare in India. Screening and early detection of diseases have become a focal point for both healthcare providers and patients, leading to greater demand for diagnostic imaging equipment.

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Regional Insights

The North India region dominated the India Medical Devices Market in 2024. North India, especially Delhi and its surrounding areas, houses many prestigious healthcare institutions, hospitals, and medical research centers. These institutions are often early adopters of advanced medical technologies and devices, creating a robust demand for medical devices in the region. North India has a high population density, particularly in urban areas. With a larger population, there is a greater demand for healthcare services and medical devices. The North India region, including the NCR, has experienced significant economic development. As people's income levels rise, they are more likely to access and afford advanced medical treatments, which drives the demand for medical devices. The government of Delhi and the central government have initiated various healthcare programs and policies, including the promotion of advanced medical devices. This support has fostered the growth of the medical device market in the region.  Delhi and nearby areas have become a hub for medical tourism. International patients travel to the region for medical treatments, including surgeries and advanced diagnostics. This has further increased the demand for state-of-the-art medical devices.

Recent Developments

• In May 2025, the Technology Development Board (TDB) extended support to S3V Vascular for developing India’s first indigenous stroke treatment device. This initiative aimed to reduce dependence on imports and enhance affordable neurovascular care. The backing marked a significant milestone in promoting homegrown innovation and strengthening India’s capabilities in advanced medical device manufacturing.
• In May 2025, MAHE and BPL Medical Technologies formed a strategic partnership to drive innovation in the medical device sector. The collaboration aimed to combine academic research with industry expertise, fostering the development of advanced, affordable healthcare solutions. This alliance marked a significant step toward strengthening India’s medical technology ecosystem and promoting indigenous innovation in the healthcare sector.
• In March 2025, India developed its first indigenous MRI machine, marking a major milestone in medical technology. The innovation aimed to significantly reduce diagnostic and treatment costs while enhancing accessibility across the country. This achievement was seen as a step toward self-reliance in healthcare technology and reducing dependence on expensive imported imaging equipment.
• In January 2025, a breakthrough treatment for sleep apnea was introduced in India, offering new hope to patients suffering from the condition. According to the ResMed 2024 Global Sleep Survey, 46% of respondents reported a history of Obstructive Sleep Apnea, highlighting the urgent need for innovative solutions to address this widespread and often underdiagnosed sleep disorder.
• In May 2025, domestic medical device firms expressed optimism about the India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA). They viewed the deal as a significant opportunity to expand exports, attract foreign investments, and enhance collaboration with UK-based companies. The FTA was seen as a catalyst for growth, boosting India's global competitiveness in the medical device manufacturing sector.
• In November 2024, the medical device sector welcomed the Centre’s ₹500 crore outlay, calling it a game-changing move. The government stated that the initiative would significantly boost the industry while advancing India’s goal of self-reliance. Industry stakeholders expressed optimism, noting that the investment would strengthen manufacturing capabilities, encourage innovation, and reduce dependence on imports, marking a major step forward for India’s healthcare and medical technology landscape.
• In May 2023, Omron, a Japanese company (6645.T), is set to invest 1.28 billion Indian rupees ($15.5 million) in its inaugural medical device manufacturing facility in India, situated in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, according to the state government. This move marks the latest foreign manufacturer's decision to establish operations in this region, and Omron's contribution is expected to significantly contribute to the enhancement of Tamil Nadu's medical infrastructure by commencing the production of medical devices within the state.
• In April 2022, Wipro GE Healthcare, a prominent global innovator in medical technology and digital solutions, has recently unveiled its next-generation Revolution Aspire CT scanner. This advanced imaging solution is proudly crafted from start to finish within India, aligning with the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative. The Revolution Aspire CT system incorporates enhanced imaging intelligence, boosting clinical confidence in disease and anomaly diagnoses. Notably, this scanner offers clinicians an up to 50% increase in operational efficiency, thanks to a 20% reduction in rotation time. This improvement allows for speedier diagnoses, coupled with a significantly enhanced cooling rate, enabling continuous scanning at a higher rate and accommodating more patients daily.

Key Market Players

• Wipro GE Healthcare Pvt. Ltd.
• Mindray Medical India Pvt Ltd
• Siemens India
• Philips India Ltd
• Hitachi Medical Systems India
• Shimadzu India
• Fujifilm India Pvt. Ltd, India
• Medtronic Pvt Ltd
• Johnson & Johnson Medical India Limited
• Abbott India Limited
• Becton, Dickinson Private Limited
• Roche Diagnostics India limited.
• Alcon Laboratories (India) Private Limited
• Carl Zeiss India Private Limited
• Canon Medical India

Report Scope:

In this report, the India Medical Devices Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

•  Medical Devices Market, By Type:

o   Cardiovascular Devices

o   Diagnostic Imaging Equipment

o   In-vitro Diagnostic Devices

o   Ophthalmic Devices

o   Diabetes Care Devices

o   Dental Care Devices

o   Surgical Equipment

o   Patient Monitoring Devices

o   Orthopedic Devices

o   Nephrology & Urology Devices

o   ENT Devices

o   Anesthesia & Respiratory Devices

o   Neurology Devices

o   Mobility-Aid Devices

o   Others

• Medical Devices Market, By End-User:

o   Hospitals & Clinics

o   Diagnostic Centers

o   Others

• Medical Devices Market, By region:

o   North India

o   South India

o   East India

o   West India

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the India Medical Devices Market.

Available Customizations:

India Medical Devices Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

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