Healthcare Mobile Robots Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type (Hospital Robots, Care Robots, Imaging Assistance, Rehabilitation and Mobility, Teleoperation and Telepresence Systems, Surgical Robots, Walking Assisting Robots, Others), By End User (Hospitals, Ambulatory Surgical Centers, Rehabilitation Centers, Research Institutes, Others), By Region, and By Competition, 2021-2031F

Forecast Period	2027-2031
Market Size (2025)	USD 5.15 Billion
CAGR (2026-2031)	15.71%
Fastest Growing Segment	Hospitals Robots
Largest Market	North America
Market Size (2031)	USD 12.36 Billion

Market Overview

The Global Healthcare Mobile Robots Market will grow from USD 5.15 Billion in 2025 to USD 12.36 Billion by 2031 at a 15.71% CAGR. Healthcare mobile robots are autonomous vehicular systems designed to navigate medical facilities for logistics, disinfection, and patient assistance tasks without direct human intervention. The primary drivers fueling market growth include the critical need to alleviate workforce shortages and the demand for enhanced operational efficiency within hospital environments. Additionally, the heightened focus on infection control protocols accelerates the adoption of these automated solutions to minimize human exposure to hazardous pathogens.

However, the substantial initial capital expenditure required for deployment poses a significant challenge to widespread market expansion. Budgetary constraints often hinder smaller healthcare institutions from integrating these automated technologies into their existing infrastructure. According to the 'Association for Advancing Automation', in '2025', 'orders for robots in the life sciences, pharmaceutical, and biomedical sectors rose by 46% throughout 2024'. This statistical evidence highlights the strong momentum in the sector despite the financial hurdles involved in adoption.

Key Market Drivers

The rising demand for automation to counteract global workforce shortages is the primary force propelling the adoption of healthcare mobile robots. Hospitals are increasingly relying on robotic systems to perform routine logistical tasks, thereby mitigating the impact of critical staffing deficits and preventing clinician burnout. By delegating non-clinical responsibilities such as medication delivery and waste transport to autonomous units, medical facilities ensure that limited human resources are dedicated to direct patient care. According to NSI Nursing Solutions, March 2025, in the '2025 NSI National Health Care Retention & RN Staffing Report', the average hospital registered nurse turnover rate was 16.4% in 2024, a statistic that underscores the urgent operational necessity for automated support systems to stabilize workforce capacity.

Rapid technological advancements in autonomous navigation and AI integration further accelerate this market's expansion by enhancing robot reliability in dynamic clinical environments. Modern mobile robots leverage sophisticated machine learning algorithms and sensor arrays to navigate complex hospital corridors safely without infrastructure modifications, allowing for seamless human-robot collaboration. According to Diligent Robotics, October 2025, in a press release regarding 'Moxi 2.0', the company's fleet has completed over 1.25 million autonomous deliveries, utilizing this vast operational dataset to refine AI-driven decision-making capabilities. This technological maturity is driving widespread sector growth as evidenced by rising installation rates globally. According to the International Federation of Robotics, October 2025, sales of medical robots increased by 91% to approximately 16,700 units in 2024, reflecting the scalable integration of these advanced solutions into healthcare infrastructure.

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Key Market Challenges

The substantial initial capital expenditure required for deployment acts as a formidable restraint on the Global Healthcare Mobile Robots Market. High procurement costs create a significant barrier to entry, particularly for small and medium-sized medical facilities that operate with limited discretionary budgets. These financial constraints often compel administrators to prioritize immediate clinical needs over long-term technological investments, effectively excluding a large segment of the healthcare sector from adopting autonomous logistics and disinfection solutions. As a result, market penetration remains skewed toward well-funded metropolitan hospital networks, limiting the overall scalability of the technology.

The impact of this financial hurdle is quantifiable through recent industry shifts away from capital-intensive purchasing models. According to the 'International Federation of Robotics', in '2025', 'the robot-as-a-service fleet grew by 31% as companies sought to integrate automation without making a heavy upfront investment'. This data indicates that the sheer magnitude of upfront costs restricts the ability of many facilities to acquire these assets directly, thereby dampening the potential velocity of market expansion across the broader healthcare landscape.

Key Market Trends

The Integration of Mobile Robots with Hospital Information Systems and EHR is transforming autonomous units from simple logistical carriers into fully connected clinical assets. By interfacing directly with facility management software, these robots can automatically initiate tasks such as medication transport immediately upon physician order entry, significantly reducing latency in critical care workflows. This interoperability ensures that robotic fleets operate in synchronization with real-time patient data rather than relying on manual dispatch or independent scheduling. According to Diligent Robotics, July 2025, in a press release regarding hospital pharmacy robotics, the company's fleet completed over 300,000 pharmacy deliveries, a volume achieved through deep integration with existing medical management workflows.

Concurrent with heightened connectivity is the Implementation of Advanced Cybersecurity Protocols for Connected Fleets to protect sensitive operational networks. As mobile robots increasingly access secure hospital infrastructures to receive navigation and task instructions, they become potential entry points for cyber threats, necessitating rigorous encryption and vulnerability management strategies. Manufacturers and healthcare facilities are rapidly adopting specialized tools to mitigate the risks associated with the Internet of Medical Things. According to SC Media, March 2025, in the 'Healthcare cybersecurity set for AI boom in 2025' article, 49% of surveyed healthcare organizations plan to deploy AI-based tools specifically for managing the security of Internet of Medical Things devices, a statistic that underscores the urgent industry shift toward fortified digital defense mechanisms for autonomous systems.

Segmental Insights

The hospital robots segment is poised to register the fastest growth within the global healthcare mobile robots market, driven by the urgent need to optimize clinical workflows and mitigate labor shortages. Medical facilities are increasingly deploying autonomous systems to handle logistics tasks, including the transport of medications, laboratory specimens, and hazardous waste, which allows nursing staff to prioritize patient care. Additionally, the heightened focus on infection control has accelerated the adoption of contactless delivery solutions. Adherence to safety protocols defined by the International Organization for Standardization further facilitates the integration of these technologies into sensitive hospital environments.

Regional Insights

North America maintains a dominant position in the Global Healthcare Mobile Robots Market, driven by its advanced medical infrastructure and significant healthcare expenditure. The region’s extensive adoption of automation effectively addresses labor shortages, streamlining hospital logistics and patient care. This leadership is reinforced by the concentration of major market players in the United States, facilitating rapid technology deployment. Furthermore, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) provides a structured regulatory framework that ensures device safety, fostering trust among healthcare providers. These combined economic and regulatory factors solidify North America’s status as the central hub for medical robotics implementation.

Recent Developments

• In November 2024, Diligent Robotics announced that its flagship product, Moxi, had achieved a significant operational milestone by completing 110,000 autonomous elevator rides in health systems across the United States. This achievement highlighted the robot's ability to navigate unstructured and unpredictable hospital environments without human assistance, a complex challenge for autonomous systems. The robot, which features a humanoid form factor and a manipulator arm, utilized AI-driven technology to operate elevators and badge into secure areas while delivering supplies and lab samples. The company noted that this level of autonomy was crucial for integrating service robots into existing clinical workflows and supporting healthcare teams by reducing the burden of manual transport tasks.
• In May 2024, Richtech Robotics announced the launch of Medbot, an elevator-enabled autonomous mobile robot developed to streamline pharmacy operations in healthcare facilities. This new product was capable of performing round-the-clock medication deliveries, working up to 24 hours a day to support pharmacy technicians and nursing staff. The robot featured advanced elevator integration technology, allowing it to navigate multi-story hospital environments reliably without human intervention. Equipped with ultrasonic sensors and cameras for obstacle detection, the system provided secure, discreet deliveries across versatile flooring types. The introduction of this technology was positioned as a solution to mitigate workplace inefficiencies and address the critical shortage of pharmacy staff in the healthcare industry.
• In April 2024, ST Engineering Aethon launched Zena RX, a next-generation autonomous mobile robot specifically engineered for hospital pharmacies and laboratories. The new robot was designed to address labor shortages and operational challenges by securely automating the delivery of medications, laboratory specimens, and supplies. This mobile robot featured advanced navigation technology that significantly improved obstacle avoidance and localization speeds compared to previous models. The system included an all-metal cabinet with biometric security and staff pin codes to ensure that only authorized personnel could retrieve sensitive items. This launch aimed to allow clinical staff to focus more on direct patient care by offloading routine logistical tasks to the autonomous system.
• In March 2024, LG Electronics entered into a stock purchase agreement to invest $60 million in Bear Robotics, a Silicon Valley-based company specializing in AI-driven autonomous service robots. This strategic investment was designed to bolster the portfolio of the electronics giant for long-term growth in the service robotics sector, with a specific focus on delivery and logistics solutions for healthcare and hospitality. Through this deal, the company aimed to integrate its own strengths in manufacturing and global support with the startup's expertise in software-defined robotics and fleet management. The collaboration prioritized the development of scalable service robots on an open architecture platform to enhance operational efficiency in complex environments like hospitals.

Key Market Players

• Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.
• ABB Ltd
• Aethon Inc
• Omron Corp
• Amazon.com Inc
• Mobile Industrial Robots ApS
• Nordson Corp
• Teradyne Inc
• ATEAGO Technology Co.,Ltd.
• VGo Communications Inc

By Type	By End User	By Region
Hospital Robots Care Robots Imaging Assistance Rehabilitation and Mobility Teleoperation and Telepresence Systems Surgical Robots Walking Assisting Robots Others	Hospitals Ambulatory Surgical Centers Rehabilitation Centers Research Institutes Others	North America Europe Asia Pacific South America Middle East & Africa

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Healthcare Mobile Robots Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

• Healthcare Mobile Robots Market, By Type:

• Hospital Robots
• Care Robots
• Imaging Assistance
• Rehabilitation and Mobility
• Teleoperation and Telepresence Systems
• Surgical Robots
• Walking Assisting Robots
• Others

• Healthcare Mobile Robots Market, By End User:

• Hospitals
• Ambulatory Surgical Centers
• Rehabilitation Centers
• Research Institutes
• Others

• Healthcare Mobile Robots Market, By Region:

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• France
• United Kingdom
• Italy
• Germany
• Spain
• Asia Pacific
• China
• India
• Japan
• Australia
• South Korea
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
• South Africa
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE