With
the rise of the fast development of new competitors in Asia and the Middle East
and decades of consolidation through mergers and acquisitions, the chemical
industry is now encountering game-changing challenges due to the disruptive
potential of digitalization. Leaders in the chemical industry are leveraging
digital tools and technologies to achieve sustainable business growth and accelerate
the digitization of their operations. Like every vertical industry, the
COVID-19 pandemic increased the momentum of the digitization among chemical
plants to respond to changing customers’ demands. Increasing raw material and
energy prices, margin pressure, supply chain complexity and regulatory
requirements and Industry 4.0 initiatives are enforcing industry players to reshape
their operating models and adapt digitalization.
Leveraging
digital technologies, companies can capture critical data and draw insights to
improve output at lower costs, schedule preventive maintenance, minimize
downtime, and facilitate accurate inventory planning. Digital transformations
in the chemical industry are also expected to provide significant opportunities
for innovation in products and services. While large chemical plants are
focused on increasing the speed of throughput, specialty chemicals are
concerned with enhancing quality with digitalization.
Here are some of the ways chemical companies are utilizing digital tools and technologies.

Asset
and Maintenance Data
Chemical
companies are highly asset intensive. With time, the average lifespan of assets
in the chemical industry has increased, which has led to apparent demand for
maintenance work. As per estimates, 50% of fixed costs for typical chemical
plants go into repair and maintenance work. Earlier maintenance work relied on
trained specialists to visually inspect machinery to know how equipment was
running. Now, internet of things (IoT) technologies employed in the chemical
industry automatically collects sensor data, which can better predict the
failure of an asset and inform specialists on how to correct the problem. Collection
of asset and maintenance data has become paramount for maintenance improvement.
However, data accuracy requires a reliable data collection platform and correct
data input. Digital technologies allow technicians to capture real-time actual
information. Hence, utilizing digital tools and technologies can help chemical
companies achieve.
- Comply with Environment, health, and
safety (EHS), and other regulations
- Enable preventive and corrective
processes
- Perform fast response to poor equipment
performance and breakdowns
- Monitor equipment performance
- Facilitate Offline mobility
- Build SaaS cloud strategy (“evergreen
solution”)
- Optimize performance and cost
- Contribute towards sustainable and circular
Economy
- Develop resilient supply chains
Promote Growth
and Innovation
Disruptions in various
industries such as automotive, construction, agriculture, etc. are creating
opportunities for the chemical industry to innovate. Traditional methodology
for innovation in the chemical industry has created value but the digital
revolution could lead towards new business models. Besides, the growing demand
for associated chemicals, such as ultra-pure chemicals used in electronics
production, battery chemicals, and filaments used in 3-D printing are leading
chemical producers in new territories. Advances in quantum computing
technologies, atomic force microscope, machine learning are expected to lead
the development of ‘in-silico’ experiments that can stimulate large chemical
systems. Leveraging insights, chemical companies can digitally conceptualize
material with the required chemical, electronic, and physical characteristics.
Besides, a number of established companies and start-ups are diving into areas
of additive value creation. For instance, artificial intelligence technologies
are being applied to design new materials or chemical structures and develop
new synthesis pathways. Multivariate analysis allows scientists precise
identification of the impact of individual ingredients in the mix. R&D
activities that used to take around two-to-three years has reduced to
four-to-six months with automation, helping chemical manufacturers to meet the
new demands faster.
