India Wastewater Treatment Plants Market Expected to Grow at a Strong CAGR through 2028F
The increasing water scarcity and rising demand for
clean & safe water drive the market for India wastewater treatment plants
in the forecast period.
According to
TechSci Research report, “India Wastewater Treatment Plants Market - By Region, Competition Forecast & Opportunities, 2028,” the India wastewater treatment
plants market is expected to boost in the upcoming years due to the severe
government regulations in the nation and the escalating water pollution.
Moreover, residential water treatment and sewage treatment facilities are
developing and supporting market development. The demand for
drinking water and the production of wastewater have increased exponentially as
a result of fast urbanization and strong economic expansion. The estimated
amount of wastewater produced per person in class-I and class-II cities and
towns, which make up more than 70% of India's urban population, is roughly 98
lpcd, whereas the rate in major cities such as Mumbai and Delhi are a
startling 220 lpcd. Untreated urban wastewater makes up an alarmingly high 70%
of all discharges into rivers and the ocean.
According to a
2019 study, only 7000 million liters per day (MLD) of the 33000 MLD of waste
produced each day are collected and treated at the majority of the sewage
treatment facilities built under the Ganga Action Plan and Yamuna Action Plan.
The report also notes that the National Policy on Fecal Sludge and Septage
Management (FSSM) was adopted in 2017 as part of the Atal Mission for
Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) because only 64% of India's 846
municipal sewage treatment plants were operational, resulting in a net capacity
to process only 37% of the total human waste generated every day in urban
India.
Due to recent
economic changes and migration, India's urban centers are growing at a
never-before-seen rate. In search of better job prospects and a better quality
of life, 1.38 billion people (as of 2020) are rapidly relocating to
metropolitan regions. According to recent estimates by United Nations, in 2019,
483 million people live in urban regions or 35% of the world's population.
According to the 2011 Census, 53 Indian cities had a population of over a
million people. The number of people living in urban areas is expected to reach
607 million by 2030 and 877 million by 2050, representing 50% of the world's
population. This uncontrollable population expansion is putting a lot of
pressure on urban planners, especially when it comes to supplying necessities
like clean, affordable water. To supply such massive cities, water will
eventually be withdrawn from the communal pool, which serves a variety of
sectoral demands. Sectoral water demands are at all-time highs due to the
escalating demands of industry, agriculture, residential supply, and energy. By
2050, India would need 1,447 km3 of water, of which 74% will be utilized for
agriculture, according to predictions. The remaining water will be utilized for
energy (9%) production, industry (4%), drinking water (7%) and other uses (6%)
respectively.
Based on type, the India
wastewater treatment plants market is segmented into municipal and industrial.
The municipal segment held the largest market share in 2022 owing to the financial
support from the state or union governments in the municipal sector. The
expense of developing physical factories is assisted by the government. The
industrial sector, on the other hand, is anticipated to see the greatest CAGR
throughout the forecast period. The development of onsite wastewater treatment
facilities by enterprises in response to environmental laws is anticipated to
drive the market over the projected period.
In terms of regional analysis, the India Wastewater
Treatment Plants Market is segmented into North India, South India, East India,
& West India. With a significant CAGR in the upcoming years, West India is
expected to dominate the India Wastewater Treatment Plants Market. The Western
region dominates the market because areas like Gujarat and Maharashtra are
becoming more industrialized. For example, Gujarat and Mumbai-Pune both require
a lot of water to support industrial activity. As a result, businesses are
increasingly utilizing recovered wastewater. Moreover, the Ahmedabad Municipal
Corporation has recently advised firms to acquire and use its treated water for
industrial purposes.
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) recently
conducted research that found that India's metropolitan areas produced 72,368
MLD of sewage in the years 2020–21. The actual capacity for processing sewage
is just 26,869 MLD, which is far less than the load produced, despite the built
capacity of 31,841 MLD. Of the total quantity of created urban sewage, only 28%
(20,236 MLD) was converted into wastewater. This indicates that 72% of the
wastewater is discharged into lakes, rivers, and groundwater without being
treated. Upgrades to the infrastructure have been suggested, including adding
4,827 MLD to the capacity for sewage treatment. According to the 2001 Census,
wastewater generation from Class I cities and Class II towns is expected to be
29,129 MLD; however, assuming a 30% decadal increase in urban population, it is
estimated to rise to 33,212 MLD at this time. Contrarily, the current capacity
for sewage treatment is just 6,190 MLD. There is still a 79% (22,939 MLD)
shortfall between sewage generation and the capacity for sewage treatment
already in place. Now, construction work is anticipated to add 1742.6 MLD to
the wastewater treatment capacity. Even if this is added to the present
capacity, there is still a 21,196 MLD, or 73%, shortage in sewage treatment
capacity. Untreated wastewater entering the region's rivers, lakes, and
groundwater aquifers causes water quality to become poisoned and degrade.
The CPCB has chosen 351 segments on 323 rivers in order to monitor the river
water quality using biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) as a pollution indicator. The
monitoring data indicates that 13% of the Indian River segments are Priority 1,
which means they are severely polluted, and 17% of the Priority 2 and Priority
3 segments are classed as moderately or dangerously polluted.
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market data Figures spread through xx Pages and an in-depth TOC on the "India Wastewater Treatment Plants Market”
Key market
players in the India Wastewater Treatment Plants Market include:
- Thermax Ltd
- VA Tech Wabag Ltd
- Veolia India
Private Limited
- Ion Exchange India Ltd
- Nalco Water India Ltd
- Doshion Veolia Water Solutions Pvt Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited
- Triveni Engineering & Industries Ltd
- Paramount Limited
- IVRCL Infrastructures & Projects Ltd
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“The
India Wastewater Treatment Plants market is expected to boost in the upcoming years
and maintain a high CAGR from 2023E-2028F owing to the increasing prevalence of
waterborne diseases and rising demand for clean & safe water, water
scarcity, among others across the country. The World Bank also claims that by
implementing efficient water management plans, India is expected to see an
additional 0.5% economic growth. According to projections, it leads the
country’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth to 8% annually. Additionally,
India is the world's sixth-largest market for environmental technology, with
the second-largest market share in the wastewater management
subsector. Many government initiatives, such as the National Mission for
Clean Ganga, Jal Jeevan Mission, and Community Drinking Water Schemes, have
contributed to the growth of the Indian wastewater treatment plants market. Therefore,
the market growth of wastewater treatment plants is expected to rise in the
upcoming years,” said Mr Karan Chechi, Research Director with TechSci Research, a
research-based global management consulting firm.
“India Wastewater Treatment Plants Market By Type (Municipal
& Industrial), By Plant Category (Less Than 50 MLD, 51-100 MLD, 101-200
MLD, 201-500 MLD & Above 501), By Process (Moving Bed Biological Reactor
(MBBR) & Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR), By Operating Mode (EPC, BOO &
BOOT), By End User Industry (Refineries, Pharmaceuticals, Power, Steel,
Chemicals, Paper & Pulp, Sugar, Textile, Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2028”, has evaluated the future growth potential of India Wastewater
Treatment Plants Market and provides statistics and information on market
structure, size, share, and future growth. The report is intended to provide
cutting-edge market intelligence and help decision makers take sound investment
decisions. Besides, the report also identifies and analyzes the emerging trends
along with essential drivers, challenges, and opportunities present in the India
Wastewater Treatment Plants Market.
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