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Nvidia, HPE Partner with Leibniz Supercomputing Centre to Build AI-Powered “Blue Lion” Supercomputer in Europe

Artificial Intelligence Market

On June 10, 2025, Nvidia and Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) announced a strategic partnership with Germany’s Leibniz Supercomputing Centre to develop a next-generation supercomputer, Blue Lion, leveraging Nvidia’s forthcoming “Vera Rubin” chips. This announcement was made during the Supercomputing Conference held in Hamburg, Germany, and represents a significant milestone in Europe's efforts to enhance its leadership in high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven scientific research.

The Blue Lion supercomputer is expected to become operational by early 2027. It is designed to offer advanced computational capabilities to support a wide spectrum of scientific domains, including but not limited to climate modeling, biotechnology, and materials science. This initiative underscores the growing demand for infrastructure that can support increasingly complex simulations and data processing tasks at scale. It also follows a similar announcement by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in the United States, which intends to build a supercomputer based on Nvidia’s Vera Rubin architecture in the coming year.

In a related development, Nvidia has confirmed that Jupiter, a supercomputer developed at Forschungszentrum Jülich in Germany and powered by Nvidia technologies, has officially been recognized as Europe’s fastest supercomputer. This achievement reinforces Europe’s strategic commitment to strengthening its competitive position in the global race for HPC and AI capabilities, particularly against major players in the United States and Asia.

These developments reflect a fundamental shift in the scientific computing landscape—from traditional, high-precision simulations to AI-accelerated computational models. While AI-generated outcomes may not always match the precision of fully calculated results, they significantly reduce the time and resources required, thereby enabling faster decision-making and experimentation across research fields. Nvidia’s long-term vision to integrate its GPU technologies into scientific workflows is now being complemented by its efforts to embed AI capabilities at the core of such systems.

To further support this transition, Nvidia unveiled its latest innovation—“Climate in a Bottle”, a generative AI model designed for climate forecasting. According to Dion Harris, Head of Data Center Product Marketing at Nvidia, the model allows researchers to input variables such as sea surface temperatures and generate climate predictions spanning 10 to 30 years, with localized geographic resolution. Though these forecasts may sacrifice some degree of accuracy for speed, they offer critical insights for researchers, policymakers, and industry stakeholders navigating climate-related challenges.

Collectively, these initiatives underscore Nvidia’s expanding role not only as a leader in AI but also as a pivotal contributor to scientific advancement through cutting-edge computational and predictive technologies. 

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